Hen and Chicks
Sempervivum tectorum

Hen and Chicks (Sempervivum tectorum) is a hardy succulent known for its mat-forming growth and adorable rosette “families.” The central plant — the “hen” — produces smaller baby rosettes — the “chicks” — that cluster around it, eventually forming dense, symmetrical colonies.
Native to Europe and grown for centuries on rooftops and rock walls, this succulent thrives in full sun and poor soil, making it one of the easiest outdoor or indoor container succulents to grow. It can tolerate frost and even snow, which sets it apart from more tropical varieties.
Each rosette blooms only once in its lifetime, sending up a tall flower stalk before dying — but don’t worry, the chicks will continue on.
Quick Info
- Light: Bright
- Water: Low
- Size: Rosettes 2–4 inches wide; clusters can spread 12+ inches
- Humidity: Low
- Temp: 30–85°F (–1–29°C)
- Flowering: Yes
- Type: Succulent
- Dog Safe: Yes
- Cat Safe: Yes
- Kid Safe: Yes
Toxicity Info
- Dog Safe: Yes
- Cat Safe: Yes
- Kid Safe: Yes
Care Instructions
- Use gritty, fast-draining soil (cactus or sandy mix)
- Water deeply but only when soil is completely dry
- Give them at least 4–6 hours of sun daily
- Remove dead hens after blooming to keep clusters tidy
- Propagate easily by separating and replanting the chicks
Common Problems
- Mushy or discolored leaves: Overwatering
- Stretching or elongation: Not enough sunlight
- Rot: Poor drainage or water sitting in rosettes
FAQs
Yes — it’s frost-hardy and can survive snow in well-draining soil.
Just gently pull up a chick with roots and replant it — it’s that easy.
Yes — each rosette blooms once (then dies), but new chicks quickly fill in.